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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Min Qin, Zhen Ying Dai, Yong mei Wang, Yu Mei Zhu, Guan zhong Zhao, Ya Ping Ji, Chen Bo Zhu, Jin Gai Shi, Chun Mei Qiu, Jie Cao, Xin Guo Guo, Xi Rong |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | LYR motif-containing 1 (LYRM1) was recently discovered to be involved in adipose tissue homeostasis and obesity-associated insulin resistance. We previously demonstrated that LYRM1 overexpression might contribute to insulin resistance and mitochondrial dysfunction. Additionally, knockdown of LYRM1 enhanced insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. We investigated whether knockdown of LYRM1 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes could rescue insulin resistance and mitochondrial dysfunction induced by the cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl-hydrazone (FCCP), a mitochondrion uncoupler, to further ascertain the mechanism by which LYRM1 is involved in obesity-associated insulin resistance. Incubation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes with 1 µM FCCP for 12 h decreased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, reduced intracellular ATP synthesis, increased intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, impaired insulin-stimulated Glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and diminished insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and serine phosphorylation of Protein Kinase B (Akt). Knockdown of LYRM1 restored insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, rescued intracellular ATP synthesis, reduced intracellular ROS production, restored insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation, and rescued insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 and serine phosphorylation of Akt in FCCP-treated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. This study indicates that FCCP-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and insulin resistance are ameliorated by knockdown of LYRM1. |
| Starting Page | 667 |
| Ending Page | 675 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10859195 |
| Journal | Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics |
| Volume Number | 70 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 15590283 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-04-27 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | LYRM1 3T3-L1 adipocyte Insulin resistance Mitochondrial dysfunction FCCP Biochemistry Pharmacology/Toxicology Biotechnology Cell Biology Biophysics and Biological Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Biochemistry Biophysics |
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