NDLI: Methyl jasmonate and salicylic acid synergism enhances bacoside A content in shoot cultures of Bacopa monnieri (L.)

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Largia, Muthiah Joe Virgin Pothiraj, Govindan Shilpha, Jayabalan Ramesh, Manikandan
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	This study has been carried out with the aim of enhancing the production of bacoside A in plant cultures of Bacopa monnieri through the process of elicitation. Optimisation of suitable concentrations of plant growth regulators and harvest time has been accomplished for the highest biomass production and bacoside A accumulation. Plant cultures were elicited with methyl jasmonate (MJ) and salicylic acid (SA) separately and in combinations in different concentrations for a period of 1–4 weeks. Three weeks of elicitation with 50 µM MJ or 50 µM SA produced about two and threefold higher quantity of bacoside A respectively when compared to unelicited controls. Highest accumulation was noticed in a combination of 25 µM MJ + 25 µM SA treated for 3 weeks duration. It has produced about 59.18 mg/g DW (dry weight) of bacoside A$_{3}$ (3.5-fold higher), 95.30 mg/g DW of Bacopaside II (5.2-fold higher), 46.11 mg/g DW of Jujubogenin isomer of Bacopasaponin C (4.8-fold higher) and 68.16 mg/g DW of Bacopasaponin C (5.9-fold higher), altogether accounting for the production of 269.71 mg/g DW (almost fivefold higher) of bacoside A. Hence the protocol formulated provides an efficient alternative for mass production of whole plants with increased metabolite content.
Starting Page	9
Ending Page	20
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01676857
Journal	Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC)
Volume Number	122
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	15735044
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2015-02-24
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Methyl jasmonate Bacoside A Salicylic acid Biomass Bacopa monnieri Synergism Plant Sciences Plant Physiology Plant Genetics & Genomics Plant Pathology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Horticulture

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