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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Lerch, Mathias |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Cross-sectional comparisons of the decline in fertility in former socialist countries point to a bi-phasic response: a crisis-induced family limitation followed by the postponement of childbearing during economic and political consolidation. In this article, the last two decades of Albania’s fertility transition are documented. The bi-phasic response model is tested in a period analysis of adaptations in marriage and parity-specific fertility to the socio-economic and political transformations since the fall of communist rule. We find that the timing and patterns of changes in Albanian family behaviours generally adhere to the model. Socio-economic differentials and trends are congruent with the major role played by the crisis and structural change. However, the Albanian case also highlights the enduring importance of traditional family formation models during the crisis, as well as among specific subpopulations more recently. These results are discussed with reference to a sociological account of Albanian society.La comparaison des tendances de la fécondité dans les pays anciennement socialistes indique une réponse bi-phasique: la crise a induit une limitation des naissances, suivie par un report des naissances durant la période de redressement économique et politique. Dans cet article, nous décrivons la transition de la fécondité albanaise durant les deux dernières décennies. Le modèle de réponse bi-phasique est testé à l’aide d’une analyse transversale relative à l’adaptation des comportements nuptiaux et féconds aux transformations économiques et politiques survenues depuis la chute du régime communiste. Le calendrier et les modalités des changements de comportements en matière de constitution de la famille en Albanie confirment généralement le modèle. Les différences de comportements entre groupes socioéconomiques, ainsi que leurs tendances, soulignent le rôle majeur de la crise et des changements structurels. Toutefois, le cas de l’Albanie montre la persistance de modèles traditionnels familiaux durant la crise ainsi que plus récemment au sein de certaines sous-populations. Ces résultats sont discutés dans le cadre d’une analyse sociologique de la société albanaise. |
| Starting Page | 195 |
| Ending Page | 220 |
| Page Count | 26 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01686577 |
| Journal | European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie |
| Volume Number | 29 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15729885 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-01-22 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Mariage Fécondité Crise Transition post-communiste Culture Albanie Demography Sociology Human Geography Population Economics Public Finance & Economics Methodology of the Social Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Demography |
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