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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kalwij, Adriaan Alessie, Rob Kef, Marike |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | The success of policies aimed at keeping older workers in employment until the statutory retirement age in part depends on the health of these workers. For this reason we examine to what extent pathways to statutory retirement other than employment are associated with adverse health conditions as measured by increased mortality risk during retirement. To do so, we estimate a mortality risk model using Dutch administrative data. We find, conditional on labor market status at the age of 58 and compared to individuals who are employed until the statutory retirement age of 65, no increased mortality risk among individuals who, between the ages of 58 and 65, have been in early retirement or unemployment and an increased mortality risk among individuals who have drawn disability insurance benefits. Our results suggest that older workers other than those who qualify for disability insurance benefits, may, on average, have no significant health conditions that could adversely impact the effectiveness of reforms that create stronger financial incentives for continued employment until age 65.La réussite des politiques mises en place afin que les travailleurs restent sur le marché du travail jusqu’à l’âge légal de départ à la retraite dépend, entre autres, de la santé de ces travailleurs. Dans cet article, nous examinons dans quelle mesure les modalités de départ à la retraite autres que celle allant du statut d’employé à celui de retraité sont associées à des problèmes de santé estimés par une augmentation des risques de mortalité pendant la retraite. Un modèle de risques de mortalité est estimé à partir des données administratives néerlandaises. Nos résultats montrent que, selon le statut sur le marché du travail à l’âge de 58 ans et comparés à ceux qui restent employés jusqu’à l’âge légal de la retraite, les individus qui partent en retraite anticipée ou sont au chômage entre 58 et 65 ans ne présentent pas une augmentation des risques de mortalité, alors que cette augmentation existe pour les individus qui ont reçu des prestations d’assurance invalidité. Il semble donc que, à l’exception de ceux qui sont considérés comme pouvant avoir droit à l’octroi de prestations d’assurance invalidité, les travailleurs les plus âgés ne présentent pas un état de santé qui pourrait nuire à l’efficacité des réformes visant à mettre en place de fortes incitations financières pour maintenir les individus au travail jusqu’à 65 ans. |
| Starting Page | 221 |
| Ending Page | 238 |
| Page Count | 18 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01686577 |
| Journal | European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie |
| Volume Number | 29 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15729885 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-02-05 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Pays-Bas Risque de mortalité Statut sur le marché du travail Demography Sociology Human Geography Population Economics Public Finance & Economics Methodology of the Social Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Demography |
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