NDLI: Detecting Concealed Information Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Sai, Liyang Zhou, Xiaomei Ding, Xiao Pan Fu, Genyue Sang, Biao
Copyright Year	2014
Abstract	The present study focused on the potential application of fNIRS in the detection of concealed information. Participants either committed a mock crime or not and then were presented with a randomized series of probes (crime-related information) and irrelevants (crime-irrelevant information) in a standard concealed information test (CIT). Participants in the guilty group were instructed to conceal crime-related information they obtained from the mock crime, thus making deceptive response to the probes. Meanwhile, their brain activity to probes and irrelevants was recorded by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). At the group level, we found that probe items were associated with longer reaction times and greater activity in bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and supplementary motor cortex than irrelevant items in the guilty group, but not in the innocent group. These findings provided evidence on neural correlates of recognition during a CIT. Finally, on the basis of the activity in bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and supplementary motor cortex, the correct classification of guilty versus innocent participants was approximately 75 % and the combination of fNIRS and reaction time measures yielded a better classification rate of 83.3 %. These findings illustrate the feasibility and promise of using fNIRS to detect concealed information.
Starting Page	652
Ending Page	662
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	08960267
Journal	Brain Topography
Volume Number	27
Issue Number	5
e-ISSN	15736792
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2014-02-11
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Near-infrared spectroscopy Deception Concealed information test Orienting response Neurosciences Psychiatry Neurology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Neurology Anatomy Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging Neurology (clinical) Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) to Study Dynamic Stereoscopic Depth Perception

Erratum to: Social Inclusion Enhances Biological Motion Processing: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

Measurement of Brain Activation During an Upright Stepping Reaction Task Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Water Immersion to the Femur Level Affects Cerebral Cortical Activity in Humans: Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

TMS Orientation for NIRS-Functional Motor Mapping

Examining the Phonological Neighborhood Density Effect Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

Motor Cortex Activity During Functional Motor Skills: An fNIRS Study

Neurological Gait Abnormalities Moderate the Functional Brain Signature of the Posture First Hypothesis

The Brain’s Orienting Response: An Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Investigation

Detecting Concealed Information Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Similar Documents

Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) to Study Dynamic Stereoscopic Depth Perception

Erratum to: Social Inclusion Enhances Biological Motion Processing: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

Measurement of Brain Activation During an Upright Stepping Reaction Task Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Water Immersion to the Femur Level Affects Cerebral Cortical Activity in Humans: Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

TMS Orientation for NIRS-Functional Motor Mapping

Examining the Phonological Neighborhood Density Effect Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

Motor Cortex Activity During Functional Motor Skills: An fNIRS Study

Neurological Gait Abnormalities Moderate the Functional Brain Signature of the Posture First Hypothesis

The Brain’s Orienting Response: An Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Investigation

Detecting Concealed Information Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy