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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Chusova, O. Nõlvak, H. Odlare, M. Truu, J. Truu, M. Oopkaup, K. Nehrenheim, E. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | This two-week anaerobic batch study evaluated 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) removal efficiency from industrial pink water by (1) adsorption on low-cost adsorbent pine bark, and (2) adsorption coupled with TNT biotransformation by specialised microbial communities. Samples of the supernatant and acetonitrile extracts of pine bark were analysed by HPLC, while the composition of the bacterial community of the experimental batches, inocula and pine bark were profiled by high-throughput sequencing the V6 region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Integrated adsorption and biotransformation proved to be the most efficient method for TNT removal from pink water. The type of applied inoculum had a profound effect on TNT removal efficiencies and microbial community structures, which were dominated by phylotypes belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. The analysis of acetonitrile extracts of pine bark supported the hypothesis that the microbial community indigenous to pine bark has the ability to degrade TNT. |
| Starting Page | 375 |
| Ending Page | 386 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09239820 |
| Journal | Biodegradation |
| Volume Number | 26 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 15729729 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2015-07-05 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | TNT biotransformation TNT adsorption Pink water treatment Pine bark Next-generation sequencing Microbial community structure Microbiology Soil Science & Conservation Geochemistry Terrestrial Pollution Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Waste Management/Waste Technology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Bioengineering Microbiology |
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