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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Sarkar, Sandip Ganguly, Suvankar |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | This paper critically analyzes, for the first time, the effect of nanofluid on thermally fully developed magnetohydrodynamic flows through microchannel, by considering combined effects of externally applied pressure gradient and electroosmosis. The classical boundary condition of uniform wall heat flux is considered, and the effects of viscous dissipation as well as Joule heating have been taken into account. Closed-form analytical expressions for the pertinent velocity and temperature distributions and the Nusselt number variations are obtained, in order to examine the role of nanofluids in influencing the fully developed thermal transport in electroosmotic microflows under the effect of magnetic field. Fundamental considerations are invoked to ascertain the consequences of particle agglomeration on the thermophysical properties of the nanofluid. The present theoretical formalism addresses the details of the interparticle interaction kinetics in tune with the pertinent variations in the effective particulate dimensions, volume fractions of the nanoparticles, as well as the aggregate structure of the particulate system. It is revealed that the inclusion of nanofluid changes the transport characteristics and system irreversibility to a considerable extent and can have significant consequences in the design of electroosmotically actuated microfluidic systems. |
| Starting Page | 623 |
| Ending Page | 636 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 16134982 |
| Journal | Microfluidics and Nanofluidics |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 16134990 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-02 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Microchannel Magnetohydrodynamics Electroosmosis Nanofluid Engineering Fluid Dynamics Biomedical Engineering Analytical Chemistry Nanotechnology and Microengineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Materials Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials |
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