NDLI: Cloning of a long HIV-1 readthrough transcript and detection of an increased level of early growth response protein-1 (Egr-1) mRNA in chronically infected U937 cells

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Cloning of a long HIV-1 readthrough transcript and detection of an increased level of early growth response protein-1 (Egr-1) mRNA in chronically infected U937 cells

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Archives of Virology : Volume 143

Archives of Virology : Volume 142

Cloning of a long HIV-1 readthrough transcript and detection of an increased level of early growth response protein-1 (Egr-1) mRNA in chronically infected U937 cells

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Dron, M. Hameau, L. Bendoundjema, L. Guymarho, J. Cajean Feroldi, C. Rizza, P. Godard, C. Jasmin, C. Tovey, M. G. Lang, M. C.
Copyright Year	1999
Abstract	To identify the pathways involved in HIV-1 modification of cellular gene expression, chronically infected U937 cells were screened by mRNA differential display. A chimeric transcript consisting of the 3′ end of the LTR of a HIV-1 provirus, followed by 3.7 kb of cellular RNA was identified suggesting that long readthrough transcription might be one of the mechanisms by which gene expression could be modified in individual infected cells. Such a phenomenon may also be the first step towards the potential transduction of cellular sequences. Furthermore, the mRNA encoding for the transcription factor Egr-1 was detected as an over-represented transcript in infected cells. Northern blot analysis confirmed the increase of Egr-1 mRNA content in both HIV-1 infected promonocytic U937 cells and T cell lines such as Jurkat and CEM. Interestingly a similar increase of Egr-1 mRNA has previously been reported to occur in HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infected T cell lines. Despite the consistant increase in the level of Egr-1 mRNA, the amount of the encoded protein did not appear to be modified in HIV-1 infected cells, suggesting an increased turn over of the protein in chronically infected cells.
Starting Page	19
Ending Page	28
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	03048608
Journal	Archives of Virology
Volume Number	144
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	14328798
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2014-04-08
Publisher Place	Vienna
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Virology Medical Microbiology Infectious Diseases
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Virology Medicine

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Cloning of a long HIV-1 readthrough transcript and detection of an increased level of early growth response protein-1 (Egr-1) mRNA in chronically infected U937 cells

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