NDLI: Analyse du risque de Salmonella et Escherichia coli dans la filière viande bovine au Rwanda

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Analyse du risque de Salmonella et Escherichia coli dans la filière viande bovine au Rwanda

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Niyonzima, Eugène Kimonyo, Anasthase Sindic, Marianne
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	Le Rwanda a une longue tradition pastorale et l’elevage surtout bovin, occupe une place importante dans la vie quotidienne de la population tant du cote socioculturel que economique. Le secteur agricole contribue au tiers du PIB national [1]. La production annuelle de la viande bovine s’eleve a 34.840 tonnes, ce qui place le Rwanda en troisieme position des pays producteurs de viande bovine en Afrique centrale [2]. L’absence ou le non respect des principes d’hygiene existants, dans la preparation de viandes constitue, dans les pays en voie de developpement, la cause majeure des contaminations par les microorganismes responsables des toxi-infections alimentaires telles que Salmonella et Escherichia coli [3;4;5]. Au Rwanda, aucune etude sur la contamination microbienne de la viande bovine au long de sa filiere n’a encore ete realisee et les prevalences des toxiinfections alimentaires (TIA) liees a la consommation de viandes sont encore mal connues. Le but de ce travail est de contribuer a la connaissance de l’etat de la qualite microbiologique de la viande bovine a differents niveaux de la filiere au Rwanda, et de determiner les prevalences de la contamination de la viande par les principaux germes responsables de toxi-infections alimentaires tels que Salmonella et E. coli afin de proposer des solutions d’intervention performantes et adaptees. 1 Kigali Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) – Department of Food Science and Technology. PO Box. 3900 Avenue de l’armee, Kigali (Rwanda) 2 Unit of Analysis Quality and Risk – Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech University of Liege – Passage des Deportes, 2 – 5030 Gembloux (Belgium)
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/bitstream/2268/187076/1/Poster%20Dpt%20Eug%C3%A8ne%202013.pdf
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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