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In uence of Turkey Meat on Residual Nitrite in Cured Meat Products
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Kılıç, Birol Cassens, Robert G. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | A response surface experimental design was employed to estimate residual nitrite level at various initial nitrite concentrations, percent turkey meat in the formula, and heat quantity (F) values using a typical wiener as the test system. Pork and mechanically separated turkey were used as the meat ingredients. Residual nitrite and pH were measured at day 1, 7 days, 14 days, and 49 days after processing. Protein, fat, salt, moisture, and CIE (L*a*b*) color values were also determined. Results showed that the effect of turkey meat on residual nitrite level was signi cant (P , 0.01). An increased amount of turkey meat in the formula resulted in lower residual nitrite levels at a xed pH. The residual nitrite level was initially proportional to initial nitrite concentration, but it became a nonsigni cant factor during longer storage time. Differences in heat quantity had a signi cant effect (P , 0.05) on residual nitrite level initially. Greater heat quantity decreased residual nitrite level in nished cured meat products at a xed pH. However, this effect became nonsigni cant during longer storage. Reduction of residual nitrite in wieners because of turkey meat addition at a xed pH was due to characteristics of the turkey tissue, but the mechanism of action remains unknown. It was also established that commercial wieners had a higher pH if poultry meat was included in the formulation. TABLE 1. Meat and nonmeat ingredients used in wiener preparation |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
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| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |