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Association of DASH Diet With Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Youth With Diabetes Mellitus
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Liese, Angela D. Bortsov, Andrey Günther, Anke L. B. Dabelea, Dana Reynolds, Kristi Standiford, Debra A. Liu, Lenna Williams, Desmond E. Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J. Dagostino Jr, Ralph Bell, Ronny Marcovina, Santica |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Journal: Circulation Background—: We have shown that adherence to the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is related to blood pressure in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. We explored the impact of the DASH diet on other cardiovascular disease risk factors. Methods and Results—: Between 2001 and 2005, data on total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein particle density, apolipoprotein B, body mass index, waist circumference, and adipocytokines were ascertained in 2130 youth aged 10 to 22 years with physician-diagnosed diabetes mellitus. Dietary intake was assessed by food frequency questionnaire, categorized into the DASH food groups, and assigned an adherence score. Among youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus, higher adherence to the DASH diet was significantly and inversely associated with low-density lipoprotein/high-density lipoprotein ratio and A$ _{1c}$ in multivariable-adjusted models. Youth in the highest adherence tertile had an estimated 0.07 lower low-density lipoprotein/high-density lipoprotein ratio and 0.2 lower A$ _{1c}$ levels than those in the lowest tertile adjusted for confounders. No significant associations were observed with triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein particle density, adipocytokines, apolipoprotein B, body mass index Z score, or waist circumference. Among youth with type 2 diabetes mellitus, associations were observed with low-density lipoprotein particle density and body mass index Z score. Conclusions—: The DASH dietary pattern may be beneficial in the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease risk in youth with diabetes mellitus. |
| Related Links | http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/circulationaha/123/13/1410.full.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4669039/pdf https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/reader/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.955922 |
| Ending Page | 1417 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1410 |
| ISSN | 00097322 |
| e-ISSN | 15244539 |
| DOI | 10.1161/circulationaha.110.955922 |
| Journal | Circulation |
| Issue Number | 13 |
| Volume Number | 123 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-04-05 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Circulation Endocrinology and Metabolism Peripheral Vascular Disease Diabetes Mellitus |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physiology (medical) Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine |
