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Association of DASH diet with cardiovascular risk factors in youth with diabetes mellitus: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Liese, Angela D. Bortsov, Andrey V. Günther, Anke L. B. Dabelea, Dana Reynolds, Kristi Standiford, Debra A. Liu, Lenna L. Williams, Desmond E. Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J. D'Agostino, Ralph B. Bell, Ronny A. Marcovina, Santica M. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND We have shown that adherence to the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is related to blood pressure in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. We explored the impact of the DASH diet on other cardiovascular disease risk factors. METHODS AND RESULTS Between 2001 and 2005, data on total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein particle density, apolipoprotein B, body mass index, waist circumference, and adipocytokines were ascertained in 2130 youth aged 10 to 22 years with physician-diagnosed diabetes mellitus. Dietary intake was assessed by food frequency questionnaire, categorized into the DASH food groups, and assigned an adherence score. Among youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus, higher adherence to the DASH diet was significantly and inversely associated with low-density lipoprotein/high-density lipoprotein ratio and A(1c) in multivariable-adjusted models. Youth in the highest adherence tertile had an estimated 0.07 lower low-density lipoprotein/high-density lipoprotein ratio and 0.2 lower A(1c) levels than those in the lowest tertile adjusted for confounders. No significant associations were observed with triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein particle density, adipocytokines, apolipoprotein B, body mass index Z score, or waist circumference. Among youth with type 2 diabetes mellitus, associations were observed with low-density lipoprotein particle density and body mass index Z score. CONCLUSIONS The DASH dietary pattern may be beneficial in the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease risk in youth with diabetes mellitus. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.955922 |
| PubMed reference number | 21422385 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 123 |
| Issue Number | 13 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/circulationaha/123/13/1410.full.pdf?download=true |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.955922 |
| Journal | Circulation |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
