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Etiologies of Chronic Cough in Pediatric Cohorts
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Chang, Anne B. Oppenheimer, John J. Weinberger, Miles Grant, Cameron C. Rubin, Bruce K. Irwin, Richard S. Altman, Kenneth W. Azoulay, Elie Barker, Alan F. Birring, Surinder S. Blackhall, Fiona Bolser, Donald C. Brightling, Hristopher Callahan-Lyon, Priscilla Davenport, Paul Ebihara, Satoru Solh, Ali A. El Escalante, Patricio Field, Stephen K. Fisher, Dina French, Cynthia T. Harding, Susan M. Gibson, Peter Gold, Philip Harnden, Anthony Hill, Adam T. Kavanagh, Joanne Keogh, Karina A. Lai, Kefang Lane, Andrew P. Madison, J. Mark Malesker, Mark A. Mazzone, Stuart Molassoitis, Alex Murad, M. Hassan Narasimhan, Mangala Nguyen, Huong Q. Newcombe, Peter Restrepo, Marcos I. Rosen, Mark Ryu, Jay H. Tarlo, Susan M. Turmel, Julie Vertigan, Anne E. Weir, Kelly |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Description | Journal: Chest Background There is no published systematic review on the etiologies of chronic cough or the relationship between OSA and chronic cough in children aged ≤ 14 years. We thus undertook a systematic review based on key questions (KQs) using the Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome format. The KQs follow: Among children with chronic (> 4 weeks) cough (KQ 1) are the common etiologies different from those in adults? (KQ 2) Are the common etiologies age or setting dependent, or both? (KQ 3) Is OSA a cause of chronic cough in children? Methods We used the CHEST Expert Cough Panel's protocol and the American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) methodological guidelines and Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation framework. Data from the systematic reviews in conjunction with patients' values and preferences and the clinical context were used to form recommendations. Delphi methodology was used to obtain consensus. Results Combining KQs 1 and 2, we found moderate-level evidence from 10 prospective studies that the etiologies of cough in children are different from those in adults and are setting dependent. Data from three studies found that common etiologies of cough in young children were different from those in older children. However, data relating sleep abnormalities to chronic cough in children were found only in case studies. Conclusions There is moderate-quality evidence that common etiologies of chronic cough in children are different from those in adults and are dependent on age and setting. As there are few data relating OSA and chronic cough in children, the panel suggested that these children should be managed in accordance with pediatric sleep guidelines. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6026225/pdf http://journal.chestnet.org/article/S0012369217310735/pdf |
| Ending Page | 617 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| Starting Page | 607 |
| ISSN | 00123692 |
| e-ISSN | 19313543 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.chest.2017.06.006 |
| Journal | Chest |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 152 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV |
| Publisher Date | 2017-06-20 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Chest Respiratory System Evidence-based Medicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine |
