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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Venkata-Haritha, M. Gopi, Chandu V. V. M. Kim, Hee-Je Kim, Soo-Kyoung |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | To make quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) competitive, photovoltaic parameters comparable to those of other emerging solar cell technologies are necessary. In the present study, ZnSe was used as an alternative to ZnS, one of the most widely used passivation materials in QDSSCs. ZnSe was deposited on a TiO2–CdS–CdSe photoanode to form a core–shell structure, which was more efficient in terms of reducing the electron recombination in QDSSCs. The development of an efficient passivation layer is a requirement for preventing recombination processes in order to attain high-performance and stable QDSSCs. A layer of inorganic Mn–ZnSe was applied to a QD-sensitized photoanode to enhance the adsorption and strongly inhibit interfacial recombination processes in QDSSCs, which greatly improved the power conversion efficiency. Impedance spectroscopy revealed that the combined Mn doping with ZnSe treatment reduces interfacial recombination and increases charge collection efficiency compared with Mn–ZnS, ZnS, and ZnSe. A solar cell based on the CdS–CdSe–Mn–ZnSe photoanode yielded excellent performance with a solar power conversion efficiency of 5.67%, Voc of 0.584 V, and Jsc of 17.59 mA cm−2. Enhanced electron transport and reduced electron recombination are responsible for the improved Jsc and Voc of the QDSSCs. The effective electron lifetime of the device with Mn–ZnSe was higher than those with Mn–ZnS, ZnSe, and ZnS, leading to more efficient electron–hole separation and slower electron recombination. |
| Starting Page | 12552 |
| Ending Page | 12563 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20403364 |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Issue Number | 29 |
| Journal | Nanoscale |
| DOI | 10.1039/c5nr03291a |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Solar cell Dielectric spectroscopy Adsorption Carrier generation and recombination Dopant Jsc Passivation (chemistry) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology |
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