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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Chiba, Koichi Fujii, Shin-ichiro Takatsu, Akiko Inagaki, Kazumi Miyashita, Shin-ichi Nagasawa, Keisuke |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | The coupling system of capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE) and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was newly developed and successfully applied to the double-stranded (ds) DNA quantification. The developed system combines the separation technique for large biomolecules and element selective detection of ICP-MS. This coupling was achieved by using the modified high performance concentric nebulizer (HPCN) with the PTFE tube (HPCN-PT), which can produce the liquid jet by the flow focusing effect. The HPCN-PT effectively nebulizes the highly viscous solution containing gel buffer even at a low flow rate. At a liquid flow rate of 0.010 mL min−1 and a nebulizer gas flow rate of 1 L min−1, the Sauter mean diameter (D3,2) of primary aerosols generated by the HPCN-PT was 3.4 μm, and over 90% (v/v) of the aerosol droplets were less than 10 μm in diameter. The electrophoresis capillary filled with gel buffer was connected to the HPCN-PT via the interface. This interface has two connectors and an electrode that can connect CE and ICP-MS. After the electrophoretic separation at atmospheric pressure, the samples were transferred to the ICP-MS through the interface by applying additional pressure. Fragments of dsDNA, which were commercially available as a ladder marker solution, were successfully separated and analyzed by measuring 31P+ with CGE-ICP-MS, and a linear calibration curve of the phosphorus standard solution (R2 = 0.999) was obtained from 2.7 to 27 mg kg−1. The detection limit (LOD) and absolute detection limit of P were 3.7 μg kg−1 and 0.6 pg (equivalent to 6 pg of DNA), respectively. This absolute detection limit value was equal to the conventional fluorescence determination of DNA. |
| Starting Page | 424 |
| Ending Page | 428 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 17565901 |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Metallomics |
| DOI | 10.1039/c3mt00057e |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Polytetrafluoroethylene Electrode Atmospheric pressure Gel electrophoresis DNA Aerosol Micrometre Fluorescence Electrophoresis Phosphorus Sauter Nebulizer |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Medicine Metals and Alloys Biochemistry Biomaterials Biophysics |
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