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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Michel, Jason A. Lukehart, Charles M. Morris III, William H. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Chemical reduction of Pt(II) and Pt(IV) salts by H2, hydrazine, or borohydride ion, in the presence of common anions or small molecules is surveyed to discover shape-directing agents suitable for selective formation of Pt metal nanocubes or nanotetrahedra. Surfactants tested include a variety of amino acids, HSCH2CO2H, Ph2PCH2CO2H, polycarboxylate species, such as glycolate or tartrate ion, and several common anions (including CF3SO3−, ClO4−, NO3−, CO32−, PO43−, SO42−, Cl−, Br−, or I−). Although carboxylate, chloride, bromide, carbonate, nitrate, perchlorate, phosphate, sulfate, or triflate ions show poor shape-directing influence, the presence of hydroxide and iodide ions gives an unexpected halide (or pseudo-halide) effect. Hydrogen reduction of [Pt(OH)6]2− ion at basic pH gives high yields of cubic Pt nanoparticles, while hydrogen reduction of [PtI6]2− ion at basic pH gives high yields of tetrahedral Pt nanoparticles. |
| Starting Page | 2012 |
| Ending Page | 2018 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20507488 |
| Volume Number | 3 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
| DOI | 10.1039/c4ta05952b |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Hydrazine Borohydride Ion Polycarboxylates Glycolic acid Tartaric acid Chloride Bromide Nitrate Perchlorate Phosphate Sulfate Trifluoromethanesulfonate Hydroxide Halide Hydrogen |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Materials Science |
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