NDLI: Multi-modality imaging to determine the cellular heterogeneity of nasopharyngeal carcinoma components

Content Provider	PubMed Central
Author	Zhang, Weidong Zhang, Yanling Ke, Shi Lu, Mingjian Yang, Guang Zhang, Tao Han, Jianjun Liu, Zhenyin Wang, Wei Ran, Henry Zou, Chaoxia Hu, Shaofan Lei, Guangtao Li, Chuanxing Zhang, Fujun
Copyright Year	2014
Abstract	Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an endemic public health problem in South and Southeast Asian countries. The disease components at the molecular level are unclear and need exploration for the development of future individualized molecular medicine. The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of target-specific agents to detect different components of NPC. The binding capability of human NPC cell lines was determined by incubation with either agents that specifically target the metabolic status, host cytokines, and stroma. Mice bearing human NPC xenografts were injected with the same test agents plus a clinical molecular imaging agent (18F-fluorodeoxyglucose) and computer tomography (CT) contrast agent. In vitro cell studies have demonstrated that target-specific agents bind to NPC cells with significantly higher signal intensities. Those agents not only bound to the cell membrane but also penetrated into the cytosol and cell nuclei. In vivo imaging demonstrated that the human NPC xenografts revealed high glucose uptake and a profound vasculature in the tumor. All agents were bound to the tumor regions with a high tumor-to-muscle ratio. Finally, all imaging data were validated by histopathological results. Multiple, target-specific agents determine the dynamic and heterogeneous components of NPC at the molecular level.
Ending Page	2229
Starting Page	2221
File Format	PDF
ISSN	19492553
e-ISSN	19492553
Journal	Oncotarget
Issue Number	8
Volume Number	5
Language	English
Publisher	Impact Journals LLC
Publisher Date	2014-04-11
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	Impact Journals LLC
Subject Keyword	Research in Higher Education
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Oncology

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