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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Cinar, Bekir Fang, Ping-ke Lutchman, Mohini Dolores, Di Vizio Adam, Rosalyn M. Pavlova, Natalya Rubin, Mark A. Yelick, Pamela C. Freeman, Michael R. |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Abstract | Akt kinases mediate cell growth and survival. Here, we report that a pro-apoptotic kinase, Mst1/STK4, is a physiological Akt1 interaction partner. Mst1 was identified as a component of an Akt1 multiprotein complex isolated from lipid raft-enriched fractions of LNCaP human prostate cancer cells. Endogenous Mst1, along with its paralog, Mst2, acted as inhibitors of endogenous Akt1. Surprisingly, mature Mst1 as well as both of its caspase cleavage products, which localize to distinct subcellular compartments and are not structurally homologous, complexed with and inhibited Akt1. cRNAs encoding full-length Mst1, and N- and C-terminal caspase Mst1 cleavage products, reverted an early lethal phenotype in zebrafish development induced by expression of membrane-targeted Akt1. Mst1 and Akt1 localized to identical subcellular sites in human prostate tumors. Mst1 levels declined with progression from clinically localized to hormone refractory disease, coinciding with an increase in Akt activation with transition from hormone naïve to hormone-resistant metastases. These results position Mst1/2 within a novel branch of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway and suggest an important role in cancer progression. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601872 |
| Ending Page | 4534 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| Starting Page | 4523 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 02614189 |
| e-ISSN | 14602075 |
| Journal | The EMBO Journal |
| Issue Number | 21 |
| Volume Number | 26 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
| Publisher Date | 2007-10-31 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Nature Publishing Group |
| Subject Keyword | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) Immunology and Microbiology(all) Neuroscience(all) Molecular Biology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Neuroscience Immunology and Microbiology Medicine Molecular Biology |
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