NDLI: The Presumed Influence of COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media: Survey Research from Two Countries in the Global Health Crisis

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The Presumed Influence of COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media: Survey Research from Two Countries in the Global Health Crisis

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Luo, Yunjuan Cheng, Yang
Copyright Year	2021
Description	While the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is spreading all over the world, misinformation, without prudent journalistic judgments of media content online, has begun circulating rapidly and influencing public opinion on social media. This quantitative study intends to advance the previous misinformation research by proposing and examining a theoretical model following an “influence of presumed influence” perspective. Two survey studies were conducted on participants located in the United States (N = 1793) and China (N = 504), respectively, to test the applicability of the influence of presumed influence theory. Results indicated that anger and anxiety significantly predicted perceived influence of misinformation on others; presumed influence on others positively affected public support in corrective and restrictive actions in both U.S. and China. Further, anger toward misinformation led to public willingness to self-correct in the U.S. and China. In contrast, anxiety only took effects in facilitating public support for restrictive actions in the U.S. This study conducted survey research in China and the U.S. to expand the influence of presumed influence (IPI) hypothesis to digital misinformation in both Western and non-Western contexts. This research provides implications for social media companies and policy makers to combat misinformation online.
Starting Page	5505
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph18115505
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	11
Volume Number	18
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2021-05-21
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Information and Library Science Covid-19 Health Misinformation Social Media Influence of Presumed Influence (ipi) China Usa
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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