NDLI: COVID-19 Vaccine Early Skepticism, Misinformation and Informational Needs among Essential Workers in the USA

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COVID-19 Vaccine Early Skepticism, Misinformation and Informational Needs among Essential Workers in the USA

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Savoia, Elena Su, Maxwell Piltch-Loeb, Rachael Masterson, Evelyn Testa, Marcia A.
Copyright Year	2021
Description	This study presents the results of a survey of 1591 hesitant U.S. essential workers, conducted over Pollfish in December 2020 when they were the only group eligible for the vaccine, aiming to describe their concerns regarding COVID-19 vaccine safety, effectiveness and distribution policies. We computed frequencies using the SAS software for each answer, using chi-squared statistics and Cochran–Armitage trend tests to determine how informational needs differ by age, gender, level of education, race, source of COVID-19 information and levels of vaccine acceptance. The results of this study show that freedom of choice, equal access to the vaccine and being able to live a life with no restrictions once vaccinated were important concerns since the early days of the distribution campaign, with 53% (836/1591), 42% (669/1591) and 35% (559/1591) of hesitant respondents, respectively, indicating they would be more likely to receive the COVID-19 vaccine if they felt these issues were satisfactorily addressed. Early risk communication and immunization campaign strategies should address not only the reported efficacy and safety of new vaccines, but, as equally important, the population’s perceptions and beliefs regarding personal choice, effectiveness and adverse consequences.
Starting Page	13244
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph182413244
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	24
Volume Number	18
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2021-12-15
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Public Health and Health Services Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance Misinformation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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