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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Piaggi, P. Menicucci, D. Gentili, C. Handjaras, G. Laurino, M. Piarulli, A. Guazzelli, M. Gemignani, A. Landi, A. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dep. of Psychiatry, Neurobiology, Pharmacology and Biotechnology, University of Pisa, Italy (Gentili, C.; Guazzelli, M.) || Dep. of Experimental Pathology, Medical Biotechnologies, Infectivology and Epidemiology, University of Pisa, Italy (Handjaras, G.) || EXTREME Centre, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy (Menicucci, D.; Laurino, M.; Piarulli, A.; Gemignani, A.) || Dep. of Energy and Systems Engineering, University of Pisa, Italy (Piaggi, P.; Landi, A.) |
| Abstract | fMRI is used to investigate brain functional connectivity after removing nonneural components by General Linear Model (GLM) approach with a reference ventricle-derived signal as covariate. Ventricle signals are related to low-frequency modulations of cardiac and respiratory rhythms, which are nonstationary activities. Herein, we employed an adaptive filtering approach to improve removing physiological noise from BOLD signals. Comparisons between filtering approaches were performed by evaluating the amount of removed signal variance and the connectivity between homologous contralateral regions of interest (ROIs). The global connectivity between ROIs was estimated with a generalized correlation named RV coefficient. The mean ROI decrease of variance was •52% and •11%, for adaptive filtering and GLM, respectively. Adaptive filtering led to higher connectivity between grey matter ROIs than that obtained with GLM. Thus, adaptive filtering is a feasible method for removing the physiological noise in the low frequency band and to highlight resting state functional networks. |
| Starting Page | 237 |
| Ending Page | 241 |
| File Size | 826467 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781457716768 |
| ISSN | 21647151 |
| e-ISBN | 9781457716768 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ISDA.2011.6121661 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-11-22 |
| Publisher Place | Spain |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Fluctuations Filtering Noise Adaptive filters RV coefficient Time frequency analysis Nonstationarity Test Signal Functional Connectivity Adaptive fMRI BOLD Resting State Physiology Physiological Noise Principal Component Analysis Principal component analysis |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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