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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Abdelaziz, A.R. Hossam El-Din, A.A. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. Eng., Alexandria Univ., Egypt (Abdelaziz, A.R.) |
| Abstract | The implementation of wind turbines in Egypt has increased significantly during the last decade. Wind turbines are normally connected directly to the utility grid. The power production from a wind turbine depends on the wind condition. Favorable wind conditions are often found in thin populated areas, where the grid may be "weak". With an increasing number of wind turbines in such areas, it becomes more difficult to maintain an acceptable voltage quality. Problems such as under-voltages and over-voltages are well known. The over-voltages, which occur in case of low loads and high wind production, must be avoided due to the risk of damage to appliances of the customers. Using traditional load flow analysis, it is not possible to achieve a realistic impression of where and. when the over-voltage occur in a distribution system over a whole year. These analysis are normally based on some selected combinations of consumer loads and wind power productions. An investigation of the voltage condition is possible if the variations of both loads and productions are taken into account. This paper describes a method of determining the voltage conditions in a distribution system calculated over a year. The consumer loads and wind power productions are assumed as normal distributed within a year. The probability of undervoltage and over-voltage within a year is calculated, considering that the phase to neutral voltage at the consumers should be within the range based on the Egyptian Standard for voltage quality as given by IEC. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Dielectr. & Electr. Insulation Soc |
| Starting Page | 442 |
| Ending Page | 445 |
| File Size | 333523 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780363523 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICSD.2001.955688 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2001-06-25 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Wind turbines Production Wind energy Voltage control Relays Load flow Steady-state Probability IEC standards Costs |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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