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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Mohan, A. Felici, M. Gallo, P. Dwir, B. Rudra, A. Faist, J. Kapon, E. |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Laboratory of Physics of Nanostructures, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne-EPFL, CH-1015, Switzerland (Mohan, A.; Felici, M.; Gallo, P.; Dwir, B.; Rudra, A.; Kapon, E.) || Institute of Quantum Electronics, ETH-Zu rich, CH-8096, Switzerland (Faist, J.) |
| Abstract | In recent years it has been realized that quantum entanglement could have many applications in the nascent field of quantum information technology [1]. While most existing sources for entangled photons rely on nonlinear optical effects [2], triggered entangled photons provide the benefit of being event-ready for application. The radiative decay of biexcitons in a quantum dot (QD) has been proposed [3] and recently demonstrated [4,5,6] as a source of triggered polarization-entangled photon pairs. However, in most cases the anisotropy-induced exciton fine structure splitting destroys this entanglement. The key to the generation of entangled photon pairs in a QD is therefore the suppression of the exciton polarization splitting. Seeded self-ordering, which involves the self-formation of nanostructures at nucleation sites introduced by a substrate patterning process [7], is particularly attractive because it allows for control over the size and shape of the QD. In particular, pyramidal QDs grown in this way on (111)B GaAs substrates have a higher symmetry (C3v) [8] as compared with self-assembled Stranski-Krastanow QDs (C2v). This feature makes them a prime candidate for efficient sources of entangled photons. |
| Starting Page | 410 |
| Ending Page | 411 |
| File Size | 303606 |
| Page Count | 2 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424434329 |
| ISSN | 10928669 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICIPRM.2009.5012519 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-05-10 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Quantum dots Quantum entanglement Excitons Shape control Information technology Geometrical optics Nonlinear optics Optical polarization Anisotropic magnetoresistance Nanostructures |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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