NDLI: Discriminative learning of visual words for 3D human pose estimation

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Huazhong Ning Wei Xu Yihong Gong Huang, T.
Copyright Year	2008
Description	Author affiliation: Dept. of ECE, Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL (Huazhong Ning)
Abstract	This paper addresses the problem of recovering 3D human pose from a single monocular image, using a discriminative bag-of-words approach. In previous work, the visual words are learned by unsupervised clustering algorithms. They capture the most common patterns and are good features for coarse-grain recognition tasks like object classification. But for those tasks which deal with subtle differences such as pose estimation, such representation may lack the needed discriminative power. In this paper, we propose to jointly learn the visual words and the pose regressors in a supervised manner. More specifically, we learn an individual distance metric for each visual word to optimize the pose estimation performance. The learned metrics rescale the visual words to suppress unimportant dimensions such as those corresponding to background. Another contribution is that we design an appearance and position context (APC) local descriptor that achieves both selectivity and invariance while requiring no background subtraction. We test our approach on both a quasi-synthetic dataset and a real dataset (HumanEva) to verify its effectiveness. Our approach also achieves fast computational speed thanks to the integral histograms used in APC descriptor extraction and fast inference of pose regressors.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	8
File Size	1788392
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424422425
ISSN	10636919
DOI	10.1109/CVPR.2008.4587534
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2008-06-23
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Humans Testing Clustering algorithms Videos Pattern recognition Histograms Clustering methods Supervised learning National electric code Laboratories
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Software

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