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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Xiaoqing Liu Veksler, O. Samarabandu, J. |
Copyright Year | 2008 |
Description | Author affiliation: Univ. of Western Ontario, London, ON (Xiaoqing Liu; Veksler, O.; Samarabandu, J.) |
Abstract | In the last decade, graph-cut optimization has been popular for a variety of pixel labeling problems. Typically graph-cut methods are used to incorporate a smoothness prior on a labeling. Recently several methods incorporated ordering constraints on labels for the application of object segmentation. An example of an ordering constraint is prohibiting a pixel with a ldquocar wheelrdquo label to be above a pixel with a ldquocar roofrdquo label. We observe that the commonly used graph-cut based alpha-expansion is more likely to get stuck in a local minimum when ordering constraints are used. For certain models with ordering constraints, we develop new graph-cut moves which we call order-preserving moves. Order-preserving moves act on all labels, unlike alpha-expansion. Although the global minimum is still not guaranteed, optimization with order-preserving moves performs significantly better than alpha-expansion. We evaluate order-preserving moves for the geometric class scene labeling (introduced by Hoiem et al.) where the goal is to assign each pixel a label such as ldquoskyrdquo, ldquogrounrdquo, etc., so ordering constraints arise naturally. In addition, we use order-preserving moves for certain simple shape priors in graphcut segmentation, which is a novel contribution in itself. |
Starting Page | 1 |
Ending Page | 8 |
File Size | 8577393 |
Page Count | 8 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781424422425 |
ISSN | 10636919 |
DOI | 10.1109/CVPR.2008.4587470 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2008-06-23 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Labeling Layout Constraint optimization Wheels Object segmentation Image segmentation Pixel Image reconstruction Shape Coherence |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Software |
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