NDLI: Fabrication of bismuth ferrite nanofibers via electrospinning

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Rivera, R. Safari, A.
Copyright Year	2013
Description	Author affiliation: Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., State Univ. of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA (Rivera, R.; Safari, A.)
Abstract	Bismuth ferrite (BFO) has attracted great attention not only because it's potential applications as multiferroic material in the spintronics and in micro-electromechanical system but also because of its photo-electronic behavior in energy harvesting. In this investigation we report the fabrication of multiferroic BFO nanofibers via electrospinning. Bismuth ferrite nanofibers were deposited on oxidized silicon and quartz substrates using sol-gel based electrospinning technique. The diameter of the fibers was well controlled by varying the molarity ratio of the precursor solution. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results showed a combination of $Fe^{3+}$ and $Fe^{2+}$ valence states in the fibers. Rutherford back scaterring spectroscopy (RBS) result showed a stoichiometry composition after heat treatment. Both scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) images revealed that the fibers diameter is uniform ranging from 15 to 100nm and several microns in length.
Sponsorship	IEEE Ultrasonics Ferroelectr. Freq. Control Soc.
Starting Page	156
Ending Page	158
File Size	653630
Page Count	3
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781467359962
DOI	10.1109/ISAF.2013.6748682
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2013-07-21
Publisher Place	Czech Republic
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Laboratories Annealing Electrospinning Multiferroic Bismuth ferrite
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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