NDLI: Understanding the types of information humans associate with geographic objects

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Understanding the types of information humans associate with geographic objects

Content Provider	ACM Digital Library
Author	Gaizauskas, Robert Aker, Ahmet
Abstract	In this paper we investigate what sorts of information humans request about geographical objects of the same type. For example, Edinburgh Castle and the Bodiam Castle are two objects of the same type - castle. The question is whether specific information is requested for the object type castle and how this information differs for objects of other types, e.g. church, museum or lake. We aim to answer this question using an online survey. In the survey we showed 184 participants 200 images pertaining to urban and rural objects and asked them to write questions for which they would like to know the answers when seeing those objects. Our analysis of 7644 questions collected in the survey shows that humans have shared ideas of what to ask about geographical objects. When the object types resemble each other (e.g. church, temple) the requested information is similar for the objects of these types. Otherwise, the information is specific to an object type. Our results can guide tasks involving automatic generation of templates for image descriptions, and their assessment as well as image indexing and organization.
Starting Page	1929
Ending Page	1932
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781450307178
DOI	10.1145/2063576.2063857
Language	English
Publisher	Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Publisher Date	2011-10-24
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Understanding object type specific attributes Mechanical turk Geographical objects
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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