Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
---|---|
e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Hanging Medical Jurisprudence s.302 r/w. s.34 and s.498A IPC Murder strangulation and throttling |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) |
Case(s) Referred | Referred Case 0 Referred Case 1 |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Dismissed |
Headnote | Penal Code, 1860 – s.302 r/w. s.34 and s.498A – Murder – Prosecution case was that the appellant and the other accused committed murder of the wife of the appellant by throttling her – They were charged u/s.302 r/w. s.34 – Besides, they were also charged u/s.498A – Trial court convicted all the accused for offences u/s.302 r/w. s.34 and s.498A – High Court acquitted all the accused of all the offences except the appellant, he was convicted u/s.302 – Father of the victim/deceased alleged that the accused were maltreating victim and were demanding half tola gold, dress and Rs.5000/- for business purposes – Appellant contended that when the prosecution failed to establish the guilt of the other accused, in the circumstances, it must be taken that prosecution also failed to establish the case against the appellant u/s.302 simpliciter – It was further contended that victim had committed suicide by hanging – Held: PW-4 deposed that few days before the incident appellant visited her and demanded half tola gold, money and further threatened to kill his wife in case of non-compliance with his demands – PW-3-father of the victim also spoke of the threat as conveyed by PW-4 and the same was believed by the two Courts – Further, High Court rightly concluded that appellant and his wife had a separate room in the house and death had taken place around 3:30 a.m. in the morning, therefore there was a custodial death in which the appellant alone can be implicated – Both the Courts noted from the spot panchnama that the height of the room in which victim had died was just 5ft 10 inches and it was again rightly concluded by them that the theory of hanging was incompatible by a person of normal height or even if the height is 5ft – Further, a provisional death certificate was issued by two doctors stating probable cause of death was acute cardio respiratory arrest secondary to acute asphyxia, secondary to throttling and provisional death certificate corroborated the postmortem report – Therefore, evidence on record clearly supported the case of throttling – No merit in the appeal – Appellant directed to serve the remaining sentence. |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice K.M. Joseph |
Neutral Citation | 2019 INSC 1210 |
Petitioner | Javed Abdul Rajjaq Shaikh |
Respondent | State Of Maharashtra |
SCR | [2019] 14 S.C.R. 30 |
Judgement Date | 2019-11-06 |
Case Number | 1181 |
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