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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Reynolds, Joseph M. Wang, Yi-Hong Martinez, Gustavo J. Chang, Seon Hee Nallaparaju, Kalyan C. Dong, Chen |
| Description | Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Reynolds JM ( Department of Immunology and Center for Inflammation and Cancer, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.) |
| Abstract | In the IL-17 family of cytokines, much is known about the sources and functions of IL-17, IL-17F, and IL-25 in the host defense against infection and in inflammatory diseases; however, the physiological function of IL-17C remains poorly understood. Using mice deficient in IL-17C, we demonstrate that this cytokine is crucial for the regulation of an acute experimental colitis elicited by dextran sulfate sodium. In this model, mice lacking IL-17C exhibited exacerbated disease that was associated with increased IL-17 expression by γδ T cells and Th17 cells. Moreover, IL-17C directly regulated the expression of the tight junction molecule occludin by colonic epithelial cells. Thus, our data suggest that IL-17C plays a critical role in maintaining mucosal barrier integrity. |
| ISSN | 00221767 |
| e-ISSN | 15506606 |
| DOI | 10.4049/jimmunol.1103014 |
| Journal | The Journal of Immunology |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Volume Number | 189 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The American Association of Immunologists |
| Publisher Date | 2012-11-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Colitis Immunology Pathology Inflammation Mediators Physiology Interleukin-17 Intestinal Mucosa Animals Cell Line Genetics Colon Cytology Dextran Sulfate Toxicity Disease Models, Animal Epithelium Metabolism Genetic Predisposition To Disease Biosynthesis Deficiency Mice Mice, Inbred C57bl Mice, Knockout Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Immunology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Allergy Immunology |
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