NDLI: Quality of life in school-age children with orofacial clefts and their families.

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Quality of life in school-age children with orofacial clefts and their families.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Sinikovic, Branko Schliephake, Henning Kramer, Franz-Josef Hahn, Wolfram Gruber, Rudolf Fialka, Florian
Description	Country affiliation: Germany Author Affiliation: Kramer FJ ( Department of Plastic Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, George-August-University of Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37099 Göttingen, Germany. franz-josef.kramer@med.uni-goettingen.de)
Abstract	Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts might affect family functioning and probably reduce the quality of life in school-age children and their parents. One hundred seventy consecutive children with orofacial clefts between 8 and 12 years and their families were asked to answer the Impact on Family Scale and KINDL. The results were compared with the quality of life in an age- and sex-matched group of unaffected schoolchildren. One hundred thirty-two families participated in this study. Family functioning was found superior in families with children with cleft lip than in families with children with cleft palate only or cleft lip and palate. Sex had no significant influence on family functioning. The quality of life in schoolchildren with orofacial clefts was found superior to the control group. Reductions were observed in children with cleft lip and palate in the dimensions 'family' and 'friends,' indicating problems in the social field. Boys with orofacial clefts experienced a lower quality of life than girls. Children with cleft lip and palate and cleft palate only experienced a lower quality of life than children with cleft lip. Even years after successful cleft reconstruction, coping and mastering the diagnosis of orofacial cleft is a relevant concern for affected families. Several limitations of the quality of life in schoolchildren were identified, mostly affecting their social role.
ISSN	10492275
Issue Number	6
Volume Number	20
e-ISSN	15363732
Journal	Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Language	English
Publisher	Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Publisher Date	2009-11-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Cleft Lip Psychology Cleft Palate Quality Of Life Adaptation, Psychological Adult Case-control Studies Child Family Relations Female Humans Male Parents Self Concept Questionnaires Journal Article Discipline Medicine Discipline Otorhinolaryngology Discipline Surgery
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Otorhinolaryngology Surgery

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