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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Z. X. Wang, H. L. Yang, J. Liu, X. L. Wang, L. J. Chen, L. Guo, J. Z. He, H. Liu, Y. Niu, F. B. |
| Spatial Coverage | China |
| Description | Country affiliation: China Author Affiliation: Wang HL ( College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.) |
| Abstract | Peptidoglycan recognition protein 2 (PGLYRP-2), which belongs to the PGRP family, is the only member that has no direct bactericidal activity but has N-acetylmuramoyl-l-alanine amidase activity. This feature of PGLYRP-2 indicates that it may play an important role in eliminating the pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP), such as peptidoglycan (PGN), which can reduce leukocytes in blood and lower somatic cell count (SCC) in milk. To investigate whether the PGLYRP-2 gene is associated with mastitis and milk production traits in dairy cattle, the polymorphism of this gene was analyzed by PCR-RFLP in a population of 546 Chinese Holstein cows. A total of five single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci were identified. The association analysis of a single SNP locus showed that the C+4867T locus was significantly associated (P < 0.05) with somatic cell score (SCS). Surprisingly, all loci were significantly associated (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05) with percentage of fat. Association analysis between combined genotypes and SCS and milk production traits indicated that H2H2 was associated with higher percentage of fat (P < 0.05). These findings demonstrated that SNPs in PGLYRP-2 gene were related to mastitis resistance and percentage of fat, and that H2H2 would be a useful genetic marker of combined genotypes for breeding of Chinese Holstein. |
| e-ISSN | 16765680 |
| Journal | Genetics and Molecular Research |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Fundação de Pesquisas Científicas de Ribeirão Preto |
| Publisher Date | 2013-12-13 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Carrier Proteins Genetics Mastitis, Bovine Secretion Polymerase Chain Reaction Veterinary Adipose Tissue Cytology Adiposity Animals Body Composition Breeding Metabolism Haplotypes Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Genetics Discipline Molecular Biology Discipline Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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