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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Russell, Beatriz Lillard-wetherell, Kate Keirsey, Jeremy Groden, Joanna Turchi, John J. Bhattacharyya, Saumitri Tahmaseb, Kambiz Kavecansky, Juraj |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Bhattacharyya S ( Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio 43210-2207, USA.) |
| Abstract | The BLM helicase associates with the telomere structural proteins TRF1 and TRF2 in immortalized cells using the alternative lengthening of telomere (ALT) pathways. This work focuses on identifying protein partners of BLM in cells using ALT. Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitation techniques have identified three proteins that bind directly to BLM and TRF2 in ALT cells: telomerase-associated protein 1 (TEP1), heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), and topoisomerase IIalpha (TOPOIIalpha). BLM predominantly co-localizes with these proteins in foci actively synthesizing DNA during late S and G(2)/M phases of the cell cycle when ALT is thought to occur. Immunoprecipitation studies also indicate that only HSP90 and TOPOIIalpha are components of a specific complex containing BLM, TRF1, and TRF2 but that this complex does not include TEP1. TEP1, TOPOIIalpha, and HSP90 interact directly with BLM in vitro and modulate its helicase activity on telomere-like DNA substrates but not on non-telomeric substrates. Initial studies suggest that knockdown of BLM in ALT cells reduces average telomere length but does not do so in cells using telomerase. |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 22 |
| Volume Number | 284 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (United States) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-05-29 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Antigens, Neoplasm Metabolism Carrier Proteins DNA Topoisomerases, Type II DNA-Binding Proteins DNA HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins RecQ Helicases Telomere Blotting, Western Cell Line, Transformed Cell Nucleus Structures Biosynthesis Mass Spectrometry Protein Transport Chemistry Telomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2 Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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