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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | La, Ping Yang, Guang Dennery, Phyllis A. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: La P ( Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. lap@email.chop.edu) |
| Abstract | The scaffold protein ISCU facilitates the assembly of iron-sulfur clusters (ISCs), which are essential cofactors for many vital metabolic processes. The mTOR pathways are central to nutrient and energy-sensing networks. Here, we demonstrate that mTORC1 associates with ISCU and phosphorylates ISCU at serine 14. This phosphorylation stabilized ISCU protein. Insufficiency of ISCU triggered by mTORC1 inhibition prevented ISC assembly. Sustained ISCU protein levels enhanced by mTORC1 sensitized TSC2-null cells to iron deprivation due to constitutive ISC biogenesis-triggered iron demand, which outstrips supply. We conclude that the mTORC1 pathway serves to modulate iron metabolism and homeostasis, and we speculate that iron deprivation may be an adjunct in the treatment of cancers characterized by constitutive mTORC1 activation. |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 18 |
| Volume Number | 288 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (United States) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-05-03 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Iron-Sulfur Proteins Metabolism Proteins TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases 3T3-L1 Cells Animals HeLa Cells Homeostasis Physiology Genetics Mice Multiprotein Complexes Phosphorylation Protein Stability Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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