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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | O'reilly, Matthew E. Veige, Adam S. Del Castillo, Trevor J. Abboud, Khalil A. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: O'Reilly ME ( University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Center for Catalysis, P.O. Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.) |
| Abstract | The oxygen-atom-transfer (OAT) from $[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{V}(O)(THF)$ (2) (where $^{t}BuOCO$ = $[2,6-C_{6}H_{3}(6-^{t}BuC_{6}H_{3}O)_{2}]^{3−},$ THF = tetrahydrofuran ) to triphenylphosphine $(PPh_{3})$ in THF produces $[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{III}(THF)_{3}$ (1) and triphenylphosphine oxide $(OPPh_{3})$ at a rate of 69.5(±1.9) $M^{−1}s^{−1}$ (22 °C). Identical rate constants were attained when acetonitrile (MeCN) and dichloromethane /THF $(CH_{2}Cl_{2}/THF)$ were used as solvents . Electron paramagnetic resonance ( EPR ) data shows that the six-coordinate complex, $[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{V}(O)(THF)_{2}$ (2a) forms upon addition of THF to 2, suggesting 2a as the active OAT species in THF. Similarly, addition of $OPPh_{3}$ has no influence on the rate of OAT, but the addition of triphenylphosphorus ylide $(CH_{2}PPh_{3})$ to form $[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{V}(O)(CH_{2}PPh_{3})$ (4) prevents OAT to $PPh_{3}.$ In $CH_{2}Cl_{2},$ a $[Cr^{IV}]_{2}(μ-O)$ intermediate forms during the OAT from 2 to $PPh_{3}.$ The OAT from $\{[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{IV}(THF)\}_{2}(μ-O)$ (3) to $PPh_{3}$ reveals a zero-order dependence in $PPh_{3}$ indicating the dimer must first dissociate prior to OAT. The decay of 3versus time does not follow first-order kinetics due to the formation of a $[^{t}BuOCO]Cr^{III}(THF)$ species (5) that inhibits the dissociation of 3. The change in concentration of 3versus time during OAT was simulated to obtain approximate rate constants. |
| ISSN | 14779226 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Dalton Trans. |
| Volume Number | 41 |
| e-ISSN | 13645447 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Publisher Date | 2012-02-28 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Inorganic Chemistry |
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