NDLI: Synthesis of (3H)DNA complementary to ovalbumin messenger RNA: evidence for limited copies of the ovalbumin gene in chick oviduct.

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Synthesis of (3H)DNA complementary to ovalbumin messenger RNA: evidence for limited copies of the ovalbumin gene in chick oviduct.

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Synthesis of (3H)DNA complementary to ovalbumin messenger RNA: evidence for limited copies of the ovalbumin gene in chick oviduct.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Mitchell, W. M. Harris, S. E. O'malley, B. W. Means, A. R.
Abstract	Accumulation of ovalbumin messenger RNA in chick oviduct is absolutely dependent upon estrogen. After estrogen treatment, ovalbumin comprises 60-65% of the total oviduct protein. We used maximally stimulated animals to extract and partially purify the ovalbumin messenger RNA. The final product was enriched about 100-fold in activity with respect to this specific messenger RNA. This ovalbumin messenger RNA fraction was used to direct the synthesis of a complementary [(3)H]DNA in the presence of RNA-dependent DNA polymerase isolated from avian myeloblastosis virus. The complementary [(3)H]DNA (specific radioactivity, 8 x 10(7) cpm/mug) was a faithful transcript since about 90% would hybridize back to the original messenger RNA template. Ovalbumin complementary [(3)H]DNA was reannealed with an excess of chick-oviduct total DNA. The kinetics of this reaction indicate that only one copy of the ovalbumin gene exists in each haploid genome. These data suggest that estrogen may affect the oviduct genome to stimulate production of large numbers of ovalbumin messenger RNA molecules from a single copy of the ovalbumin gene.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	12
Volume Number	70
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1973-01-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	DNA Biosynthesis Ovalbumin RNA, Messenger Metabolism Animals Avian Leukosis Virus Enzymology Centrifugation, Density Gradient Isolation & Purification Dactinomycin Pharmacology Genes In Vitro Techniques Kinetics Molecular Weight Nucleic Acid Hybridization Nucleotides Oviducts RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase Templates, Genetic Tritium Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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