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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Peschle, C. Covelli, A. Comi, P. Giglioni, B. Gianni, A. M. Barba, P. Ottolenghi, S. Condorelli, M. Polli, E. Migliaccio, G. |
| Abstract | Erythroid bursts from cord or adult blood were grown in methylcellulose cultures (3 international units of erythropoietin per plate). On day 13, single bursts were picked up and reincubated for 16-24 hr with [3H]leucine. Radioactive globin chains [alpha,beta,G gamma, and A gamma (Ala-136)] were analyzed by either isoelectric focusing on polyacrylamide gels and fluorography or carboxymethylcellulose chromatography. In all cases, alpha to non-alpha globin radioactivity ratios were close to 1. In single cord blood bursts, the values of both gamma-to-beta and G gamma-to-A gamma ratios were spread over a large spectrum and further characterized by a continuous rather than a bimodal distribution. Morever, the G gamma-to-A gamma ratios demonstrated in single bursts appeared to be directly correlated with the respective gamma-to-beta ratios. These data suggest that both the gamma leads to beta and the G gamma leads to A gamma switches are mediated via mechanisms modulating the relative activities of the different genes in the non-alpha globin gene cluster rather than via selection of clones committed to the preferential synthesis of beta and A gamma globins. In contrast with the results obtained with cord blood, individual adult blood bursts synthesize a lower and hence relatively more uniform amount of gamma globin chains. |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 77 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 1980-05-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Fetal Blood Metabolism Fetal Hemoglobin Biosynthesis Globins Erythropoiesis Genes Genetic Linkage Hemoglobin A Genetics Multidisciplinary |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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