NDLI: Mouse antisera specific for desmosomal adhesion molecules of suprabasal skin cells, meninges, and meningioma.

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Mouse antisera specific for desmosomal adhesion molecules of suprabasal skin cells, meninges, and meningioma.

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Mouse antisera specific for desmosomal adhesion molecules of suprabasal skin cells, meninges, and meningioma.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Parrish, E. P. Garrod, D. R. Mattey, D. L. Steart, P. V. Weller, R. O. Hand, L.
Abstract	Mouse polyclonal antisera were raised to the Mr 130,000 and Mr 115,000 cell surface glycoproteins, desmocollins, of desmosomes from bovine nasal epithelium. Immunoblotting confirmed that the antisera were specific for the desmocollins. An immunofluorescence study showed that the antisera distinguished between the basal and suprabasal layers of bovine and human epidermis. The antibodies reacted with cultured keratinocytes only after calcium-induced stratification. In epidermis, therefore, there appears to be a difference between the desmocollins of basal and suprabasal cells that may be important in relation to epidermal differentiation. Previous work has shown that polyclonal antisera raised in other animals (guinea pigs and rabbits) against desmocollins, as well as against other desmosomal components, react with all desmosome-containing epithelia. In contrast, an immunofluorescence survey of bovine, rat, and human tissues showed that the present mouse antisera stained only suprabasal skin cells and the arachnoid layer of the meninges, demonstrating that these have common determinants that distinguished their desmocollins from those of all other tissues. The antibodies also stained 11 of 12 meningiomas and, therefore, may be useful as a marker not only for the diagnosis of these tumors but also for investigation of their histogenesis.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	8
Volume Number	83
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1986-05-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Cell Adhesion Desmosomes Immunology Meninges Ultrastructure Meningioma Skin Animals Antibodies Antibody Specificity Epidermis Fluorescent Antibody Technique Mice Tissue Distribution Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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