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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Salmeri, Mario Valenti, Daniela La Vignera, Sandro Bellanca, Salvatore Morello, Angela Toscano, M. Antonietta Mastrojeni, Silvana Calogero, Aldo E. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Italy Author Affiliation: Salmeri M ( Section of Microbiology, Department of Bio-medical Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.) |
| Abstract | In this study, we investigated the prevalence of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis infection among 250 unselected infertile men, the presence of urogenital symptoms in infected men and the effects of these microorganisms on the conventional sperm parameters. Urethral samples were obtained using a swab inserted 3-4 cm into the urethral meatus. Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis were detected by the kit Mycofast R evolution 3 Elitech Microbiology (Elitech Microbiology, Signes, France). Ureaplasma urealyticum was detected in 15.6% of the cases and Mycoplasma hominis in 3.6%. One patients had a co-infection with both pathogens. About 41% of the infertile patients with mycoplasma infection had urogenital symptoms. A lower number of patients with mycoplasma infection had normal sperm parameters compared with non-infected infertile men, but this frequency showed only a trend compared to non-infected patients (Chi-square=3.61; P=0.057), and a significantly higher percentage of patients with oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia (Chi-square=127.3; P<0.0001), or asthenozoospermia alone (Chi-square=5.74; P<0.05) compared to non-infected infertile patients. In conclusion, this study showed an elevated prevalence of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis infection in unselected men attending an infertility outpatient clinic and that the presence of these microorganisms is associated with a higher percentage of patients with abnormal sperm parameters. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 1120009X |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| e-ISSN | 19739478 |
| Journal | Journal of Chemotherapy |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
| Publisher Date | 2012-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Antineoplastic Agents Discipline Anti-Infective Agents Infertility, Male Microbiology Mycoplasma Infections Epidemiology Ureaplasma Infections Adult Humans Male Middle Aged Mycoplasma Hominis Isolation & Purification Prevalence Semen Ureaplasma Urealyticum Young Adult Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Infectious Diseases Pharmacology Pharmacology (medical) Oncology |
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