NDLI: Quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes in Poland - comparison with the general population using the EQ-5D questionnaire.

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Quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes in Poland - comparison with the general population using the EQ-5D questionnaire.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Golicki, Dominik Dudzinska, Marta Zwolak, Agnieszka Tarach, Jerzy S.
Description	Country affiliation: Poland Author Affiliation: Golicki D ( Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.); Dudzinska M ( Department of Endocrinology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.); Zwolak A ( Department of Endocrinology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland); Tarach JS ( Department of Endocrinology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.)
Abstract	BACKGROUND: Complications of type 2 diabetes (T2D) lead to increased mortality and reduced quality of life (QOL). OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Polish patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and in a matched sample from the general population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data on HRQoL came from two non-interventional studies: a prospective study of patients with T2D and an EQ-5D study of Polish general population norms. The HRQoL analysis was conducted in four separate age groups: 32-44, 45-54, 55-64 and over 65 years old. We analyzed both subjective and objective assessment of HRQoL (EQ VAS and EQ-5D index) and the presence of restrictions within five dimensions of the EQ-5D descriptive part. RESULTS: A total of 274 patients with T2D and 214 representatives from the study of population norms were included. EQ VAS was systematically lower in diabetic patients as compared to the general population and decreased with age (68.2 vs 83.9, 62.4 vs 79.2; 54.9 vs 78.1, 50.2 vs 69.8 in consecutive age groups). A similar relationship was observed with the EQ-5D index. The largest mean differences were observed among subjects aged 55-64 years (EQ VAS: 23.2, EQ-5D index: 0.085). In three domains, i.e. self-care, usual activities and anxiety/depression, patients with diabetes who were over 45 years of age reported significantly more problems than respondents from the general population. CONCLUSIONS: Both subjective and objective HRQoL in patients with T2D was lower than in respondents similar in age from the general population. Compared with type 2 diabetic populations from other countries, Polish patients are characterized by relatively high HRQoL objective assessment and very low subjective assessment.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	18995276
e-ISSN	24512680
Journal	Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	24
Language	English
Publisher	Wroclaw
Publisher Date	2015-01-01
Publisher Place	Poland
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Discipline Medicine Activities Of Daily Living Psychology Anxiety Depression Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality Of Life Complications Physiopathology Health Status Statistics & Numerical Data Questionnaires
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Reviews and References (medical) Internal Medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pharmacology (medical) Genetics (clinical)

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