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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Drexler, Hannes C. A. Ruhs, Aaron Konzer, Anne Mendler, Luca Bruckskotten, Mark Looso, Mario Günther, Stefan Boettger, Thomas Krüger, Marcus Braun, Thomas |
| Description | Country affiliation: Germany Author Affiliation: Drexler HC ( Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Röntgenstr 20, D-48149 Münster, Germany.) |
| Abstract | Skeletal muscle tissue contains slow as well as fast twitch muscle fibers that possess different metabolic and contractile properties. Although the distribution of individual proteins in fast and slow fibers has been investigated extensively, a comprehensive proteomic analysis, which is key for any systems biology approach to muscle tissues, is missing. Here, we compared the global protein levels and gene expression profiles of the predominantly slow soleus and fast extensor digitorum longus muscles using the principle of in vivo stable isotope labeling with amino acids based on a fully lysine-6 labeled SILAC-mouse. We identified 551 proteins with significant quantitative differences between slow soleus and fast extensor digitorum longus fibers out of >2000 quantified proteins, which greatly extends the repertoire of proteins differentially regulated between both muscle types. Most of the differentially regulated proteins mediate cellular contraction, ion homeostasis, glycolysis, and oxidation, which reflect the major functional differences between both muscle types. Comparison of proteomics and transcriptomics data uncovered the existence of fiber-type specific posttranscriptional regulatory mechanisms resulting in differential accumulation of Myosin-8 and -protein kinase 3 proteins and mRNAs among others. Phosphoproteome analysis of soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles identified 2573 phosphosites on 973 proteins including 1040 novel phosphosites. The in vivo stable isotope labeling with amino acids-mouse approach used in our study provides a comprehensive view into the protein networks that direct fiber-type specific functions and allows a detailed dissection of the molecular composition of slow and fast muscle tissues with unprecedented resolution. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 15359476 |
| e-ISSN | 15359484 |
| DOI | 10.1074/mcp.M111.010801 |
| Journal | Molecular & Cellular Proteomics |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2012-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Proteomics Muscle Fibers, Fast-twitch Metabolism Muscle Fibers, Slow-twitch Muscle Proteins Proteome Transcriptome Amino Acid Sequence Animals Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation Mice Mice, Inbred C57bl Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Weight Chemistry Genetics Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Peptide Fragments Phosphorylation Protein Processing, Post-translational Proteomics Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-transporting Atpases Comparative Study Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Analytical Chemistry Molecular Biology Biochemistry |
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