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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Jin, Jong-Sik Lee, Keun Chul Park, In-Soon Kim, Kwang Kyu Ahn, Jong Seog Benno, Yoshimi Hattori, Masao Lee, Jung-Sook |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Jin JS ( Department of Oriental Medicine Resources, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Iksan-si, Republic of Korea.) |
| Abstract | A novel actinobacterial strain, designated CAT-2(T), was isolated from human faeces as a bacterium capable of dehydroxylating (+)-catechin derivatives. Strain CAT-2(T) was found to be strictly anaerobic, Gram-positive, non-motile and non-spore-forming coccobacilli. The major fatty acids were identified as C16:0 DMA (dimethy acetal), C16:0, C14:0, anteiso-C15:0 and iso-C14:0. The three predominant menaquinones were identified as MK-6 (menaquinene-6), MMK-6 (monomethylmenaquinone-6) and DMMK-6 (dimethylmenaquinone-6). The polar lipids were found to be diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and four unidentified glycolipid. The DNA G+C content of strain CAT-2(T) was 68.4 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities showed that strain CAT-2(T) belongs to the genus Gordonibacter, sharing the highest level of sequence homology with Gordonibacter pamelaeae DSM 19378(T) (97.3 %). Combined phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic characteristics support the conclusion that the strain CAT-2(T) represents a novel species, for which the name Gordonibacter faecihominis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CAT-2(T) (= KCTC 15204(T) = JCM 16058(T)). |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00036072 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 106 |
| e-ISSN | 15729699 |
| Journal | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2014-09-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Microbiology Discipline Immunology Actinobacteria Classification Isolation & Purification Feces Microbiology Genetics Physiology Anaerobiosis Base Composition Catechin Metabolism Cluster Analysis Cytosol Chemistry Dna, Bacterial Dna, Ribosomal Fatty Acids Analysis Glycolipids Humans Molecular Sequence Data Phospholipids Phylogeny Rna, Ribosomal, 16s Sequence Analysis, Dna Vitamin K 2 Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology |
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