NDLI: Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae).

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Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae).

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Bang, Byung-Ho Rhee, Moon-Soo Chang, Dong-Ho Park, Doo-Sang Kim, Byoung-Chan
Spatial Coverage	Korea
Description	Author Affiliation: Bang BH ( Department of Food and Nutrition Science, Eulji University, 553 Sanseong-Daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 461-832, Republic of Korea.)
Abstract	A novel, Gram-stain positive, facultative anaerobic, non-motile and straight to curve rod shaped bacterium, strain LV19(T) was isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus, which was collected from Yeong-dong, Chuncheongbuk-do, South Korea. The colonies of the new isolate were convex, circular, cream white in color and 1-2 mm in diameter after 3 days incubation on Tryptic Soy Agar at 37 °C. Based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, the new isolate was most closely related to Erysipelothrix inopinata MF-EP02(T), E. rhusiopathiae ATCC 19414 (T) and E. tonsillarum T-305(T) (94.8, 93.8 and 93.7 % similarity, respectively). Strain LV19(T) grew optimally at 37 °C, at pH 8.0 and in the presence of 0.5 % (w/v) NaCl. Oxidase activity and catalase activity were negative. The major cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were C18:2 cis-9,12 (28.9 %), C18:1 cis-9 (22.3 %), C16:0 (22.2 %) and C18:0 (18.5 %). The cell-wall hydrolysates contained ribose as a major sugar. Major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol and three unidentified glycolipids. No quinone was detected. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 36.3 mol%. The levels of DNA-DNA relatedness between strain LV19(T) and all the reference strains were less than 20 %. On the basis of polyphasic evidence from this study, the isolate is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Erysipelothrix, for which the name Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is LV19(T) (=KCTC 33523(T) = DSM 28480(T)).
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	00036072
Issue Number	2
Volume Number	107
e-ISSN	15729699
Journal	Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Language	English
Publisher	Springer
Publisher Date	2015-02-01
Publisher Place	Netherlands
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Microbiology Discipline Immunology Erysipelothrix Classification Isolation & Purification Anaerobiosis Animals Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition Beetles Microbiology Carbohydrates Analysis Cluster Analysis Cytosol Chemistry Dna, Bacterial Genetics Dna, Ribosomal Fatty Acids Gastrointestinal Tract Glycolipids Hydrogen-ion Concentration Korea Larva Molecular Sequence Data Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phospholipids Phylogeny Quinones Rna, Ribosomal, 16s Sequence Analysis, Dna Sodium Chloride Metabolism Temperature Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology

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Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

Erratum to: Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

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Phytomonospora cypria sp. nov., isolated from soil.

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Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae).

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Erysipelothrix larvae sp. nov., isolated from the larval gut of the rhinoceros beetle, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

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