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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Gonzaga Neto, Severino Oliveira, Ronaldo Lopes de Lima, Francisco Helton Sá de Medeiros, Ariosvaldo Nunes Bezerra, Leilson Rocha Viégas, Júlio Do Nascimento, Nilton Guedes de Freitas Neto, Marcondes Dias |
| Spatial Coverage | Tanzania |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Gonzaga Neto S ( Department of Zootecnia, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, Brazil, gonzaga@cca.ufpb.br.) |
| Abstract | This study aimed to evaluate the intake, digestion, blood parameters, and feeding behavior of crossbred dairy cows (Holstein × Gir) managed on Panicum maximum Jacq. cv. Tanzania-1 and provided supplementation with groundnut cake, sunflower cake, or palm kernel cake (to replace soybean meal). Sixteen cows were randomly assigned in a Latin square design with four treatments and four experimental periods. The consumption of nutrients from the pasture did not vary between experimental treatments. Cows receiving the palm kernel cake supplement had a reduced crude protein, non-fibrous carbohydrate, and total digestible nutrient intake and an increase in the average consumption of ether extract. There was also a reduction in the digestibility of dry matter. The inclusion of supplements in the diet did not influence the average time spent eating, ruminating, or resting. The mean values of respiratory and heart rates showed thermal comfort during the trial period. There was a reduction in blood urea nitrogen with palm kernel cake supplementation, and the values of total protein, albumin, and glucose were also significantly different with this supplement. It is recommended that cakes of groundnut cake and sunflower cake seed be used for a total replacement of soybean meal supplements for lactating cows, but the use of palm kernel cake is not recommended. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00494747 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 47 |
| e-ISSN | 15737438 |
| Journal | Tropical Animal Health and Production |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Veterinary Medicine Discipline Tropical Medicine Animal Feed Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Biofuels Dietary Supplements Analysis Milk Chemistry Animals Blood Urea Nitrogen Breeding Cattle Diet Veterinary Digestion Energy Intake Feeding Behavior Physiology Female Humidity Lactation Soybeans Tanzania Temperature Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Animal Science and Zoology Food Animals |
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