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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Henry, Rebecca J. Kerr, Daniel M. Finn, David P. Roche, Michelle |
| Description | Country affiliation: Ireland Author Affiliation: Henry RJ ( Physiology, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland); Kerr DM ( Physiology, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland); Finn DP ( Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland); Roche M ( Physiology, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland) |
| Abstract | Toll-like receptors (TLRs) mediate the innate immune response to pathogens and are critical in the host defence, homeostasis and response to injury. However, uncontrolled and aberrant TLR activation can elicit potent effects on neurotransmission and neurodegenerative cascades and has been proposed to trigger the onset of certain neurodegenerative disorders and elicit detrimental effects on the progression and outcome of established disease. Over the past decade, there has been increasing evidence demonstrating that the endocannabinoid system can elicit potent modulatory effects on inflammatory processes, with clinical and preclinical evidence demonstrating beneficial effects on disease severity and symptoms in several inflammatory conditions. This review examines the evidence supporting a modulatory effect of endocannabinoids on TLR-mediated immune responses both peripherally and centrally, and the implications for psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 02785846 |
| Volume Number | 64 |
| e-ISSN | 18784216 |
| Journal | Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2016-01-04 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Psychiatry Endocannabinoids Metabolism Immunity, Innate Physiology Mental Disorders Immunology Animals Humans Drug Therapy Neuroimmunomodulation Toll-like Receptors Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Review |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biological Psychiatry Pharmacology |
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