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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Liu, Yanfang Zhang, Cuixian Chen, Juan Guo, Lihong Li, Xiaolu Li, Wenpeng Yu, Zefen Deng, Jingshi Zhang, Pengyuan Zhang, Keqin Zhang, Lemin |
| Description | Country affiliation: China Author Affiliation: Liu Y ( Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China.) |
| Abstract | Arabidopsis heat shock factor HsfA1a is present in a latent, monomeric state under normal conditions; its activation involves heat stress-induced trimerization, binding to heat shock element in target promoters, and the acquisition of transcriptional competence. HsfA1a is an important regulator for heat stress-induced gene expression and thermotolerance. However, it is not clear whether HsfA1a is directly activated by stress and the mechanisms of the stress signaling are poorly understood. We analyzed HsfA1a activation by trimerization and DNA-binding assays in vitro and in vivo in response to heat stress, low/high pH, and hydrogen peroxide treatments. Our results show that purified recombinant HsfA1a was activated by these stress treatments in vitro. The same treatments also induced the binding to HSP18.2 and HSP70 promoters as examined by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and the HsfA1a DNA binding paralleled the mRNA expression of its target genes induced by different stresses. Stress-induced DNA-binding could be reversed, both in vitro and in vivo, by subsequent incubation with reducing agents (DTT, NADPH). These data suggest that HsfA1a can directly sense stress and become activated, and this process is dependent on the redox state. An N-terminal deletion of the amino acid residues from 48 to 74 negatively affected pH- and hydrogen peroxide-, but not heat-stress sensing. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09819428 |
| Volume Number | 64 |
| e-ISSN | 18732690 |
| Journal | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2013-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | France |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Botany Discipline Biochemistry Arabidopsis Genetics Dna-binding Proteins Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Genes, Plant Heat-shock Proteins Heat-shock Response Hydrogen Peroxide Pharmacology Oxidative Stress Plant Proteins Transcription Factors Amino Acids Metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins Dna, Plant Gene Expression Hsp70 Heat-shock Proteins Hot Temperature Hydrogen-ion Concentration Oxidation-reduction Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Multimerization Rna, Messenger Recombinant Proteins Stress, Physiological Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Physiology Plant Science |
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