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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Jiang, Tao Ren, Shengxiang Zhou, Caicun |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Jiang T ( Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, PR China.); Ren S ( Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, PR China.); Zhou C ( Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, PR China. Electronic address: caicunzhou_dr@163.com.) |
| Abstract | The discovery of actionable driver mutations such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and microtubule-associated protein-like 4 anaplastic lymphoma kinase (EML4-ALK) and their highly responses to EGFR and ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) allowed precise medicine into reality. However, a substantial part of patients still have no sufficient tissue to perform genomic analysis. As a promising noninvasive biomarker and potential surrogate for the entire tumor genome, circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has been applied to the detection of driver gene mutations and epigenetic alteration and monitoring of tumor burden, acquired resistance, tumor heterogeneity and early diagnosis. Since precise therapy is a strategy that optimal therapy is decided based on simultaneous tumor genome information, ctDNA, as a liquid biopsy, may help to perform dynamic genetic surveillance. In this paper we will perspectively discuss the biology and identification of ctDNA in the blood of NSCLC patients and its clinical applications in patient management. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 01695002 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 90 |
| e-ISSN | 18728332 |
| Journal | Lung Cancer |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2015-11-01 |
| Publisher Place | Ireland |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Oncology Carcinoma, Non-small-cell Lung Blood Genetics Dna, Neoplasm Lung Neoplasms Neoplastic Cells, Circulating Pathology Biopsy Methods Humans Mutation Journal Article Review |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Cancer Research Oncology |
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