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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Almeida, Tânia Menéndez, Esther Capote, Tiago Ribeiro, Teresa Santos, Conceição Gonçalves, Sónia |
| Description | Country affiliation: Portugal Author Affiliation: Almeida T ( Centro de Biotecnologia Agrícola e Agro-Alimentar do Baixo Alentejo e Litoral (CEBAL)/Instituto Politécnico de Beja (IPBeja), Rua Pedro Soares, 7801-908 Beja, Portugal.) |
| Abstract | The molecular processes associated with cork development in Quercus suber L. are poorly understood. A previous molecular approach identified a list of genes potentially important for cork formation and differentiation, providing a new basis for further molecular studies. This report is the first molecular characterization of one of these candidate genes, QsMYB1, coding for an R2R3-MYB transcription factor. The R2R3-MYB gene sub-family has been described as being involved in the phenylpropanoid and lignin pathways, both involved in cork biosynthesis. The results showed that the expression of QsMYB1 is putatively mediated by an alternative splicing (AS) mechanism that originates two different transcripts (QsMYB1.1 and QsMYB1.2), differing only in the 5'-untranslated region, due to retention of the first intron in one of the variants. Moreover, within the retained intron, a simple sequence repeat (SSR) was identified. The upstream regulatory region of QsMYB1 was extended by a genome walking approach, which allowed the identification of the putative gene promoter region. The relative expression pattern of QsMYB1 transcripts determined by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) revealed that both transcripts were up-regulated in cork tissues; the detected expression was several times higher in newly formed cork harvested from trees producing virgin, second or reproduction cork when compared with wood. Moreover, the expression analysis of QsMYB1 in several Q. suber organs showed very low expression in young branches and roots, whereas in leaves, immature acorns or male flowers, no expression was detected. These preliminary results suggest that QsMYB1 may be related to secondary growth and, in particular, with the cork biosynthesis process with a possible alternative splicing mechanism associated with its regulatory function. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 01761617 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 170 |
| e-ISSN | 16181328 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Physiology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2013-01-15 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Botany Plant Bark Genetics Metabolism Plant Proteins Chemistry Quercus Transcription Factors Alternative Splicing Amino Acid Sequence Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Genes, Plant Lipids Biosynthesis Molecular Sequence Data Plant Growth Regulators Rna, Plant Up-regulation Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physiology Plant Science Agronomy and Crop Science |
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