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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Yang, Kai Ji, Bin Wang, Hongyu Zhang, Huaiyu Zhang, Qian |
| Description | Country affiliation: China Author Affiliation: Yang K ( School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.); Ji B ( School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.); Wang H ( School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address: hywang96@126.com.); Zhang H ( Central and Southern China Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China.); Zhang Q ( School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.) |
| Abstract | Biological treatment of domestic sewage was accomplished in a pilot-scale modified sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR) bio-augmented with consortium of 5 strains of indigenous bacteria (genus Pseudomonas and Bacillus). The reactor consisted of fibrous filler in the upper and ceramsite filter media in the bottom. It demonstrated to have a short hydraulic residence time (HRT) for 10 h and good quality effluent to cope with low C/N ratio domestic wastewater. The biofilm attached fibrous fillers mainly contributed to contaminants removal. Bio-augmentation dramatically enhanced the removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total phosphorus (TP), and especially total nitrogen (TN), which increased respectively from 80.3%, 58.1% and 41.3% to 83.7%, 67.8% and 58.7%. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) technique indicated the 5 strains' survival in the reactor and that Bacillus cereus strain ZQN2 was the most dominant bacteria. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 13891723 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 117 |
| e-ISSN | 13474421 |
| Journal | Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2014-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | Japan |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Biomedical Engineering Discipline Microbiology Bacillus Cereus Physiology Biofilms Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biodegradation, Environmental Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Bioreactors Filtration Nitrogen Chemistry Metabolism Phosphorus Sewage Microbiology Waste Disposal, Fluid Methods Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical Water Purification Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Bioengineering Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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