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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Perrin, Marilyn H. Tan, Laura A. Vaughan, Joan M. Lewis, Kathy A. Donaldson, Cynthia J. Miller, Charleen Erchegyi, Judit Rivier, Jean E. Sawchenko, Paul E. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Perrin MH ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Tan LA ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Vaughan JM ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Lewis KA ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Donaldson CJ ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Miller C ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Erchegyi J ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Rivier JE ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.); Sawchenko PE ( Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology (M.H.P., J.M.V., K.A.L., C.J.D., C.M., J.E., J.E.R., P.E.S.) and Laboratory of Neuronal Structure and Function (L.A.T., P.E.S.), The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California sawchenko@salk.edu.) |
| Abstract | The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) peptide family comprises the mammalian peptides CRF and the urocortins as well as frog skin sauvagine and fish urophyseal urotensin. Advances in understanding the roles of the CRF ligand family and associated receptors have often relied on radioreceptor assays using labeled CRF ligands. These assays depend on stable, high-affinity CRF analogs that can be labeled, purified, and chemically characterized. Analogs of several of the native peptides have been used in this context, most prominently including sauvagine from the frog Phyllomedusa sauvageii (PS-Svg). Because each of these affords both advantages and disadvantages, new analogs with superior properties would be welcome. We find that a sauvagine-like peptide recently isolated from a different frog species, Pachymedusa dacnicolor (PD-Svg), is a high-affinity agonist whose radioiodinated analog, [(125)ITyr(0)-Glu(1), Nle(17)]-PD-Svg, exhibits improved biochemical properties over those of earlier iodinated agonists. Specifically, the PD-Svg radioligand binds both CRF receptors with comparably high affinity as its PS-Svg counterpart, but detects a greater number of sites on both type 1 and type 2 receptors. PD-Svg is also â¼10 times more potent at stimulating cAMP accumulation in cells expressing the native receptors. Autoradiographic localization using the PD-Svg radioligand shows robust specific binding to rodent brain and peripheral tissues that identifies consensus CRF receptor-expressing sites in a greater number and/or with greater sensitivity than its PS-Svg counterpart. We suggest that labeled analogs of PD-Svg may be useful tools for biochemical, structural, pharmacological, and anatomic studies of CRF receptors. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00223565 |
| e-ISSN | 15210103 |
| DOI | 10.1124/jpet.114.222307 |
| Journal | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 353 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics |
| Publisher Date | 2015-05-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Amino Acid Sequence Cell Line Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Amphibian Proteins Molecular Sequence Data Metabolism Discipline Pharmacology Receptors, Corticotropin-releasing Hormone Protein Transport Anura Peptide Hormones Chemistry Animals Discipline Therapeutics Isotope Labeling Ligands Mice Radioligand Assay Kinetics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Molecular Medicine Pharmacology |
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