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Volume determination of fresh and dried bloodstains by means of optical coherence tomography.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Laan, Nick Bremmer, Rolf H. Aalders, Maurice C. G. de Bruin, Karla G.
Description	Country affiliation: Netherlands Author Affiliation: Laan N ( Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
Abstract	The volume of bloodstains found on crime scenes may help forensic investigators reconstruct the location and kinematics of bloodletting events, as stain size, volume, and impact velocity are related. Optical coherence tomography was used as a method to determine the volume and volume ratio of dried and fresh bloodstains on both glass and irregular surfaces or deposited with an impact velocity. The volume of blood drops deposited on smooth glass surfaces was measured within a deviation of 2%. This deviation increased for droplets on irregular surfaces or deposited with an impact velocity. The volume ratio of dried and fresh bloodstains was equal to 19-28% depending on the individual donor and on the use of an anticoagulant. Optical coherence tomography is a good method to determine the volume of fresh and dried bloodstains in laboratory conditions and allows accurate determination of the dry/fresh ratio.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	00221198
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	59
e-ISSN	15564029
Journal	Journal of Forensic Sciences
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher Date	2014-01-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Anticoagulants Biomechanical Phenomena Tomography, Optical Coherence Humans Surface Properties Glass Hematocrit Validation Studies Edetic Acid Discipline Forensic Sciences Journal Article Blood Stains
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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